Category: Grammar

  • Simple Present – Active to Passive voice

    100 Active to Passive Voice Examples

    100 Active to Passive Voice Examples

    No. Active Voice Passive Voice
    1 She writes a letter. A letter is written by her.
    2 He buys milk. Milk is bought by him.
    3 They make toys. Toys are made by them.
    4 We watch movies. Movies are watched by us.
    5 She sings a song. A song is sung by her.
    6 I paint the wall. The wall is painted by me.
    7 He plays cricket. Cricket is played by him.
    8 The chef cooks pasta. Pasta is cooked by the chef.
    9 They clean the room. The room is cleaned by them.
    10 You speak English. English is spoken by you.
    11 She is reading a book. A book is being read by her.
    12 The boy is flying a kite. A kite is being flown by the boy.
    13 We are writing letters. Letters are being written by us.
    14 They are planting trees. Trees are being planted by them.
    15 I am watching a movie. A movie is being watched by me.
    16 He was repairing the car. The car was being repaired by him.
    17 They were reading novels. Novels were being read by them.
    18 She was feeding the baby. The baby was being fed by her.
    19 We were cleaning the house. The house was being cleaned by us.
    20 The policeman was chasing the thief. The thief was being chased by the policeman.
    21 He wrote a letter. A letter was written by him.
    22 They finished the task. The task was finished by them.
    23 She ate an apple. An apple was eaten by her.
    24 The teacher praised the student. The student was praised by the teacher.
    25 He broke the glass. The glass was broken by him.
    26 She has completed the project. The project has been completed by her.
    27 They have eaten the food. The food has been eaten by them.
    28 I have solved the problem. The problem has been solved by me.
    29 He has written the essay. The essay has been written by him.
    30 She has cleaned the room. The room has been cleaned by her.
    31 We had completed the work. The work had been completed by us.
    32 The team had won the match. The match had been won by the team.
    33 He had painted the picture. The picture had been painted by him.
    34 She had finished her homework. Her homework had been finished by her.
    35 They had built the house. The house had been built by them.
    36 I will post the letter. The letter will be posted by me.
    37 She will write the email. The email will be written by her.
    38 They will complete the project. The project will be completed by them.
    39 He will drive the car. The car will be driven by him.
    40 We will start the meeting. The meeting will be started by us.
    41 You can solve the problem. The problem can be solved by you.
    42 She should follow the rules. The rules should be followed by her.
    43 He may join the club. The club may be joined by him.
    44 They must obey the law. The law must be obeyed by them.
    45 I shall help the child. The child shall be helped by me.
    46 Please open the window. Let the window be opened.
    47 Do not waste water. Let water not be wasted.
    48 Follow the instructions. Let the instructions be followed.
    49 Close the door. Let the door be closed.
    50 Help the poor. Let the poor be helped.
    51 Children like sweets. Sweets are liked by children.
    52 My mother teaches me English. I am taught English by my mother.
    53 She keeps her room clean. Her room is kept clean by her.
    54 The manager announces the results. The results are announced by the manager.
    55 They invite us to the party. We are invited to the party by them.
    56 Who painted this picture? By whom was this picture painted?
    57 Did you break the window? Was the window broken by you?
    58 Are you watching TV? Is TV being watched by you?
    59 Have you finished your homework? Has your homework been finished by you?
    60 Will you help me? Will I be helped by you?
    61 Someone has stolen my purse. My purse has been stolen.
    62 People speak English all over the world. English is spoken all over the world.
    63 They sell tea here. Tea is sold here.
    64 Somebody has washed the car. The car has been washed.
    65 The government will implement the new policy soon. The new policy will be implemented by the government soon.
    66 The carpenter makes furniture. Furniture is made by the carpenter.
    67 They awarded him a prize. He was awarded a prize by them.
    68 The teacher called the roll. The roll was called by the teacher.
    69 He tells stories. Stories are told by him.
    70 She is baking a cake. A cake is being baked by her.
    71 They are sending the parcel. The parcel is being sent by them.
    72 She is playing the piano. The piano is being played by her.
    73 Scientists discovered a new planet. A new planet was discovered by scientists.
    74 He had not completed his work. His work had not been completed by him.
    75 They will decorate the hall for the event. The hall will be decorated for the event by them.
    76 Somebody has locked the door. The door has been locked.
    77 Someone delivered the parcels yesterday. The parcels were delivered yesterday.
    78 People will forget this incident soon. This incident will be forgotten soon.
    79 He can do this work. This work can be done by him.
    80 We must finish these assignments. These assignments must be finished by us.
    81 My father repaired the bike. The bike was repaired by my father.
    82 The postman brings the letters. The letters are brought by the postman.
    83 She prepared dinner. Dinner was prepared by her.
    84 The cat chased the mouse. The mouse was chased by the cat.
    85 Someone is ringing the bell. The bell is being rung.
    86 I will handle this matter. This matter will be handled by me.
    87 She was typing the report. The report was being typed by her.
    88 They have canceled the flight. The flight has been canceled by them.
    89 Did you see the rainbow? Was the rainbow seen by you?
    90 Will they open the shop? Will the shop be opened by them?
    91 The company pays bonuses every year. Bonuses are paid by the company every year.
    92 The doctor advised rest. Rest was advised by the doctor.
    93 They feed the animals twice a day. The animals are fed twice a day by them.
    94 The students solved the problem. The problem was solved by the students.
    95 We celebrate Independence Day every year. Independence Day is celebrated every year by us.
    96 Who wrote this poem? By whom was this poem written?
    97 Why did you leave the door open? Why was the door left open by you?
    98 Did she answer the question? Was the question answered by her?
    99 Has he sent the email? Has the email been sent by him?
    100 Will you organize the event? Will the event be organized by you?
  • Active to Passive voice

    Active to Passive Voice Tutorial

    Active to Passive Voice – Quick Guide

    1. What is Active and Passive Voice?

    • Active voice: The subject does the action.
      Example: She writes a letter.
    • Passive voice: The subject receives the action.
      Example: A letter is written by her.

    2. How to Change Active Voice to Passive

    1. Move the object of the active sentence to the subject position.
    2. Change the verb to: be + past participle (V3).
    3. Move the subject to the end (after “by”), or omit if unimportant.
    4. Keep the verb tense consistent.

    3. Examples by Tense

    Tense Active Passive
    Simple Present She cooks food. Food is cooked by her.
    Present Continuous They are building a house. A house is being built by them.
    Simple Past He wrote a book. A book was written by him.
    Present Perfect I have finished the work. The work has been finished by me.
    Simple Future They will close the shop. The shop will be closed by them.
    Modal You must follow the rules. The rules must be followed by you.

    4. Structure Comparison

    Voice Structure Example
    Active Subject + Verb + Object The cat ate the mouse.
    Passive Object + Be + V3 + (by + Subject) The mouse was eaten by the cat.

    5. When to Use Passive Voice?

    • Doer unknown or unimportant: English is spoken all over the world.
    • Focus on action/result: The project was completed on time.

    6. Quick Tips

    • Not all verbs are used in passive (no passive for intransitive verbs like ‘sleep’).
    • Use ‘by’ to introduce the agent (original subject), if needed.
    • Match the verb tense with the active sentence.

    7. Practice Converting – Try These!

    People play cricket.Cricket is played by people.
    He is making tea.Tea is being made by him.
    They have finished the project.The project has been finished by them.
  • Main aspects of grammar

    English Grammar Guide

    Main Aspects of English Grammar

    🧱 1. Parts of Speech

    • Noun – names (e.g., cat, city, freedom)
    • Pronoun – replaces a noun (e.g., he, they, it)
    • Verb – shows action or state (e.g., run, is)
    • Adjective – describes a noun (e.g., big, blue)
    • Adverb – describes a verb/adjective (e.g., quickly, very)
    • Preposition – shows position/time (e.g., on, in, before)
    • Conjunction – joins words/clauses (e.g., and, but, because)
    • Interjection – expresses emotion (e.g., wow!, oh no!)

    🧩 2. Sentence Structure

    Subject + Verb + Object (e.g., She eats apples.)

    Types: Simple / Compound / Complex

    🧭 3. Tenses

    Past (e.g., walked), Present (e.g., walk), Future (e.g., will walk)

    Each has: Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous

    🔁 4. Voice

    Active: The boy kicked the ball.

    Passive: The ball was kicked by the boy.

    🎯 5. Subject-Verb Agreement

    The verb must match the subject.

    He runs, They run

    🧱 6. Articles and Determiners

    Articles: a, an, the

    Determiners: this, some, many, my, each

    🔤 7. Punctuation

    Full stop (.), Comma (,), Question mark (?), Exclamation mark (!), Quotation marks (” “), Apostrophe (’)

    ❓ 8. Question Forms

    Yes/No: Are you ready?

    WH-Questions: Where are you going?

    🔄 9. Modal Verbs

    can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would

    ✨ 10. Clauses and Phrases

    Clause: has subject + verb (e.g., When I arrived)

    Phrase: no subject + verb (e.g., after the party)